| INTEL (INTC) | ||||||||||||||||
| t-1 day | t-1 overnight | t day | t overnight | t+1 day | t+1 overnight | t+2 day | ||||||||||
| n | 49 | 49 | 49 | 49 | 49 | 49 | 49 | |||||||||
| mu | 0.13% | 0.58% | -0.15% | 0.44% | -0.78% | 0.38% | 0.18% | |||||||||
| stdev | 3.29% | 1.55% | 2.59% | 5.18% | 3.31% | 1.93% | 2.01% | |||||||||
| z | 0.27 | 2.60 | (0.42) | 0.59 | (1.66) | 1.38 | 0.64 | |||||||||
| max | 11.82% | 5.56% | 7.70% | 12.21% | 7.05% | 10.02% | 5.52% | |||||||||
| min | -8.79% | -3.99% | -7.42% | -18.10% | -7.58% | -2.68% | -4.46% | |||||||||
| %positive | 0.45 | 0.67 | 0.45 | 0.59 | 0.45 | 0.53 | 0.49 | |||||||||
| Cumulative | ||||||||||||||||
| return | 0.1% | 0.7% | 0.5% | 1.0% | 0.2% | 0.6% | 0.8% | |||||||||
| S&P | ||||||||||||||||
| t-1 day | t-1 overnight | t day | t overnight | t+1 day | t+1 overnight | t+2 day | ||||||||||
| n | 38 | 38 | 38 | 38 | 38 | 38 | 38 | |||||||||
| mu | -0.02% | 0.07% | 0.18% | 0.03% | 0.07% | 0.07% | 0.23% | |||||||||
| stdev | 1.12% | 0.32% | 0.92% | 0.73% | 0.83% | 0.38% | 1.18% | |||||||||
| z | (0.09) | 1.38 | 1.20 | 0.25 | 0.56 | 1.09 | 1.21 | |||||||||
| max | 3.31% | 0.77% | 2.77% | 1.71% | 2.48% | 1.57% | 5.66% | |||||||||
| min | -2.89% | -0.50% | -2.42% | -2.16% | -2.09% | -0.81% | -1.69% | |||||||||
| %positive | 0.50 | 0.53 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.55 | |||||||||
| Cumulative | ||||||||||||||||
| return | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | |||||||||
| The tables above relate to a study I did on price reactions to Intel earnings announcements. | ||||||||||||||||
| The announcement normally comes after the market close on day t. In the tables "day" means | ||||||||||||||||
| trading between 9:30am and 4:00pm, while "overnight" is 4:00pm to 9:30am. | ||||||||||||||||
| Conclusions: | ||||||||||||||||
| 1) Overnight trading before and after announcement is bullish, while day trading is bearish. | ||||||||||||||||
| 2) Buying Intel at the open the day before the announcement, and selling at the open | ||||||||||||||||
| the day after the announcement yields a return of 1%, compared to an S&P return of | ||||||||||||||||
| 0.3% during the same time frame. | ||||||||||||||||
| 3) Days surrounding Intel announcements may be bullish for S&P (ok, this conclusion is | ||||||||||||||||
| pretty far out there, as there are only 38 observations) | ||||||||||||||||
| Shallow thought: | ||||||||||||||||
| Could the pros be taking advantage of the amateurs here? I.e. convincing amateurs to sell | ||||||||||||||||
| during the days before the announcement, but themselves buying in the overnight? | ||||||||||||||||
| It is interesting to note that Merrill Lynch put a very publicized downgrade on Intel yesterday, | ||||||||||||||||
| contradicting many of the buy-side shops analysts on Bloomberg radio. Several such analysts | ||||||||||||||||
| remarked that Merrill is likely simply trying to increase trading profits. | ||||||||||||||||
| (Disclosure: I don't own Intel stock or Merrill stock). | ||||||||||||||||
| Ari Siegel | ||||||||||||||||
| 7/13/2004 | ||||||||||||||||